Ecosystems Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

It is made up of all living organisms that interact with one another in a defined area, and also the physical factors present in that region.
They are dynamic (constantly changing).

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2
Q

How does light affect an ecosystem? (abiotic)

A

Most plants are directly affect by light availability as light is required for photosynthesis.
The greater the availability of light, the greater the success of a plant species.

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3
Q

How does temperature affect an ecosystem? (abiotic)

A

The greatest affect is enzymes controlling metabolic reaction.
Changes in temperature can trigger migration patterns in some animal species, and hibernation in others. In plant species it will trigger leaf-fall, dormancy and flowering.

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