Ecosystems Flashcards
What are variations we can’t see ?
Blood type
Curled tongue
Wet/Dry earwax
What is the definition of Evolution ?
Scientists believe that species we see on earth today have gradually changed over millions of years.
What did Evolution start with ?
Evolution started with unicellular organisms living in water. They evolved into multicellular organisms. Then they evolved into creatures
How can we show the changes of an animal to see how it has evolved ?
Evolutionary tree
What are the 3 types of evidences for Evolution ?
1) Fossil evidence
2) DNA evidence
3) Observational evidence
What is the definition of ‘Natural Selection’ ?
The process of when organisms with characteristics have things that suit their environment/habitat to survive and reproduce passing on their genes
Evolution describes the changes in …
Species
Evolution happens over …
Millions of years
All animals want to make more of themselves. The word for that is …
Reproduce
Natural selection selects organisms that are most suited to their …
Enviroment
What did Darwin observe about these finches (birds) ?
They had different beaks and head shapes.
Definition of Extinction
When all members of a species dies out and theres no more left in the world
When a species is not adapted to their Enviroment they become ….
Extinct
Name an animal that has become extinct
Dodo, Dinosaur
How do we know an animals have become extinct in the past ?
We find fossils