Ecosystems Flashcards

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1
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

an environment including all the living organisms interacting within it, the cycling of nutrients and the physical and chemical environment in which the organisms are living.
They range in size

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2
Q

What is a trophic level?

A

a trophic level describes the position of an organism in a food chain or web and describes its feeding relationship with other organisms

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3
Q

Advantages of pyramids of numbers

A

easy to count
no organism is killed

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4
Q

Disadvantages of pyramids of numbers

A

doesnt take into account size of organism
difficult to count leaves and grass

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5
Q

Advantages of using pyramid of biomass (dry)

A

gives you the exact mass of organism

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6
Q

Disadvantages of using pyramid of biomass (dry)

A

organism has to be dead
sometimes organisms can belong to 1 or more tropic levels

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7
Q

Advantages of pyramids of energy

A

the most accurate method

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8
Q

Disadvantages of pyramids of energy

A

very difficult to measure

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