Ecosystems Flashcards

-Give example of the living and non-living parts of an ecosystem -Describe some of the methods used to sample an ecosystem -Describe the words habitat community ecosystem biome -State that the human population is growing -Describe the effects humans have on biodiversity

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1
Q

Sort the following into living and non-living parts of an ecosystem:

  • Plants
  • soil
  • wind
  • bacteria
  • insects
  • flowers
  • stones
  • birds
  • water
  • light
A

Non- living :

  • stones
  • wind
  • water
  • soil
  • light

Living:

  • Plants
  • bacteria
  • insects
  • mammals
  • birds
  • flowers
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2
Q

What name 5 pieces of equipment we use to sample no- living things.

A
  • moisture metres
  • thermometers
  • light meters
  • pH. meters
  • quadrants
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3
Q

Name a way in which living things are sampled.

A

Pit holes.

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4
Q

What is a Habitat

A

Where plants and animals live.

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5
Q

What is a community?

A

All the plants and animals that live in an area.

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6
Q

What is an Ecosystem?

A

The habitat and community together, relatively small scale e.g ponds.

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7
Q

what is a biome?

A

Biomes are big in scale and are distinguished by temperature and rainfall.

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8
Q

Is the human population increasing or decreasing?

A

Increasing

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9
Q

What is causing the increase of the human Population?

A

An increase in Birth rate and a decrease in death rate.

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10
Q

What five human activities have a negative impact on biodiversity?

A
  • Deforestation
  • Competition
  • Pollution
  • Famine
  • Over-fishing
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