Ecosystem Vocabulary❤️❤️ Flashcards

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1
Q

Lightning fixing

A

where gaseous nitrogen is attached to precipitation by lightning

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2
Q

Predators

A

a predator is an animal that hunts other animals for food

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3
Q

producers

A

Producers use sunlight and carbon dioxide to make food for themselves.

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4
Q

Consumers

A

organisms that cannot make their own food and depend on plants or other animals for nourishment are called consumers

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5
Q

Prey

A

a prey is an animal that is hunted by other animals

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6
Q

Species

A

organisms that share the same characteristics and features belong to the same species

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7
Q

Populations

A

a population is made up of the same kind of organisms

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8
Q

Community

A

a group of different populations that live together and interact in an environment

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9
Q

Biodiversity

A

the wide variety of biological life on earth

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10
Q

Biosphere

A

the part of earth in which life can exist

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11
Q

Food chain

A

a model that shows one different feeding relationships among living things

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12
Q

Food web

A

a model that shows many different feeding relationships among living things

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13
Q

Habitat

A

a location in which an oraganism lives

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14
Q

Ecosystem

A

an ecosystem is a community of living things

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15
Q

Biome

A

a major ecological community such as grassland, tropical rain forest, or a desert

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16
Q

Niche

A

the place or roll that an oraganism has in its habitat

17
Q

Symbiosis

A

interaction between two different organisms living in close physical association

18
Q

Mutualism

A

mutualism is a relationship between two species in which both benefit from the relationship

19
Q

Commensalism

A

a relationship between two species of a plant, animal, or fungus in which one lives with, on, or in the other without damage to either

20
Q

Parasitism

A

a relationship in which one organism benefits at the host’s expense is called parasitism

21
Q

Bacteria fixing

A

micro organisms in the soil