EcoSystem Processes Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Photosynthesis and where does it take place?

A

Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction that takes place in the chloroplasts

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2
Q

What dows photosynthesis produce?

A

Glucose

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3
Q

What is it called when a plant doesnt get the mierals they need?

A

They get a defficientcy

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4
Q

What do fertilisers do?

A

They add missing minerals to the soil

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5
Q

What is the Equation for Photosynthesis?

A

Carbon dioxide + Water —> glucose + Oxygen

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6
Q

What is the waxy layer?

A

The layer that reduced water loss by evaporation

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7
Q

What is chloroplast?

A

It is mainly located on the upper sife of the leaf where the most sunlight reaches

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8
Q

What is the the stomata layer?

A

It is on the lower surface to reduce water loss by evaporation

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9
Q

Why are leaves specially adapted for photosynthesis?

A

They have lots of chlorophyll
They are thin
They have a large surface area
They have veins

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10
Q

Why is lots of chlorophyll good?

A

To absorb sunlight for photosynthesis

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11
Q

Why does a leaf have to be thin?

A

To allow gases to diffuse in and out of the leaf

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12
Q

Whydo leaves need a large surface area?

A

To absorb as much light as possible

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13
Q

Why do leaves have veins?

A

xylem and phloem transport water and glucose

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14
Q

What mineral is used for growth?

A

Nirates

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15
Q

What mineral is needed for healthy roots?

A

Phosphates

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16
Q

What minerals is jeeded for healthy leaves and flowers?

A

Potassium

17
Q

What mineral is needed for making cholophyll?

A

Magnesium