Ecosystem Flashcards

1
Q

Energy pyramid

A

A model that shows the available amount of energy in each tropic layer in an ecosystem

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2
Q

Food web

A

A model that shows many different feeding relationships among living things

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3
Q

Decomposed

A

Organisms witch carry out the process of decomposition by breaking down and decaying organisms

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4
Q

Food chain

A

A model that shows one set of feeding relationships among living things

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5
Q

Coniferous

A

Plants that produce reproductive organs called cones

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6
Q

Consumer

A

An organisms that eats other living things to get energy

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7
Q

Biome

A

A major ecological community such as grassland , tropical rainforest , or desert

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8
Q

Deciduous

A

Shedding its leaves annually

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9
Q

Ecology

A

The branch of biology that deals with the relationships of organisms to one another and to their physical surroundings

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10
Q

Cycle

A

A process that repeats

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11
Q

Nitrogen cycle

A

A process in witch nitrogen in the atmosphere enters the soil and becomes part of living organisms then eventually returns to the atmosphere

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12
Q

Biotic factors

A

Living things in an area

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13
Q

Water cycle

A

The continual movement of water between the land, ocean, and the air

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14
Q

Abotic

A

Non living things

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15
Q

Producer

A

An organism that make its own food

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16
Q

Carbon cycle

A

A natural cycle in witch carbon compounds, mainly carbon dioxide, are incorporated into living tissue through photosynthesis and returned to the atmosphere by respiration, decay of dead organisms, and the burning of fossil fuel

17
Q

Predator

A

A animal that hunts and eats other animals

18
Q

Prey

A

An animal that is hunted by a predator

19
Q

Succession

A

The sequence of communities that develop in an area