Ecosystem

Question 1

It of the basic functional unit of an environment in which living and nonliving organisms interact

Answer 1

Ecosystem

Question 2

These are large sections of land, sea, or atmosphere

Answer 2

Biomes

Question 3

Two Biotic Factors

Answer 3

• Autotrophs
• Heterotrophs

Question 4

They can produce food of their own by the process of photosynthesis and chemosynthesis.

Answer 4

Autotrophs (Producers)

Question 5

They depend on autotrophs for food.

Answer 5

Heterotrophs (Consumers)

Question 6

Producers which prepare food through photosynthesis using low solar energy.

Answer 6

Phototrophs

Question 7

Producers which prepare food through chemosynthesis using atmospheric oxygen.

Answer 7

Chemotrophs

Question 8

Consumers who depend on dead plants and animals for nutrition.

Answer 8

Saprophytes (Decomposers)

Question 9

Consumers who depend on living organisms for nutrition.

Answer 9

Parasites

Question 10

Consumers who get food through the mouth.

Answer 10

Holozoic

Question 11

It composes those organisms that make their food.

Answer 11

The producer level

Question 12

It composes those organisms that feed on the producer level.

Answer 12

The primary consumer level

Question 13

It composes those organisms that feed on the primary consumers.

Answer 13

The secondary consumer level

Question 14

Two Types of Ecosystem

Answer 14

✓ Aquatic Ecosystem
✓ Terrestrial Ecosystem

Question 15

Water-based Ecosystem

Answer 15

Aquatic Ecosystem

Question 16

Land-based Ecosystem

Answer 16

Terrestrial Ecosystem

Question 17

Two Types of Aquatic Ecosystem

Answer 17

• Freshwater Ecosystem
• Marine Ecosystem

Question 18

Water bodies that are moving slowly or are still in some places.

Answer 18

Lentic Ecosystem

Question 19

Water bodies that are moving at a fast pace.

Answer 19

Lotic Ecosystem

Question 20

Environments characterized by soils saturated with water for a long time.

Answer 20

Wetlands

Question 21

Known as the Largest Type of ecosystem on earth.

Answer 21

Marine Ecosystem

Question 22

Four types of Terrestrial Ecosystem

Answer 22

✓ Forest ecosystem
✓ Grassland ecosystem
✓ Mountain ecosystem
✓ Desert ecosystem

Question 23

Have incredibly high temperatures and low availability of water.

Answer 23

Desert Ecosystem

Question 24

Characterized by mountainous regions where the climate is usually.

Answer 24

Mountain Ecosystem

Question 25

An ecosystem where many organisms live together with the environments abiotic components.

Answer 25

Forest Ecosystem

Question 26

Are organisms that can make their food.

Answer 26

Producers (Autotrophs)

Question 27

Are organisms that does not produce its food but must eat other organisms to obtain energy.

Answer 27

Consumers (Heterotrophs)

Question 28

Four types of consumers

Answer 28

• Herbivores • Carnivores • Omnivores • Detritivores

Question 29

Consumers that only eat plants.

Answer 29

Herbivores

Question 30

Consumers that only eat animals.

Answer 30

Carnivores

Question 31

Consumers that eat both plants and animals.

Answer 31

Omnivores

Question 32

Consumers that eat bodies of organism.

Answer 32

Detritivores

Question 33

They break down wastes and dead plant and animal matter into simple nutrients.

Answer 33

Decomposers

Question 34

Pyramid that shows the rate of energy flow and productivity at successive trophic levels.

Answer 34

Pyramid of Energy

Question 35

Pyramid that shows the number of individual organisms at each level.

Answer 35

Pyramid of Numbers

Question 36

Pyramid that shows the total living biomass or organic matter present at different trophic levels in an ecosystem.

Answer 36

Pyramid of Biomass.

Question 37

A graphical representation of what-eats-what in an ecological community.

Answer 37

Food webs

Question 38

Is the name would give to the variety of all life on earth.

Answer 38

Biodiversity

Question 39

Is most often used to describe a relationship in which at least one species benefits.

Answer 39

Symbiosis

Question 40

An interaction between two species in which one species feeds on the other species

Answer 40

Predation

Question 41

A relationship between two species, where one species benefit from the other by harming it.

Answer 41

Parasitism

Question 42

Relationship between two organisms in which one organism benefits and the other is unaffected

Answer 42

Commensalism

Question 43

Relationship between two species in which both species benefit.

Answer 43

Mutualism

Question 44

Type of biological interaction where one species causes harm to another organism without any costs or benefits to itself.

Answer 44

Amensalism