Economy 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Решающий/центральная роль

A

Pivotal (role)

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2
Q

Заимствовать

A

Borrow

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3
Q

Доходность инвестиций

A

ROI - Returns on investment

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4
Q

Рычаг

A

Lever

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5
Q

Планирование инфляции

A

Inflation targeting

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6
Q

Регулировать (денежную политику, параметры)

A

To adjust (monetary policy / parameter)

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7
Q

Нетрадиционная (стратегия)

A

Unconventional (strategy)

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8
Q

Цель

A

Target

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9
Q

Количественное смягчение

A

Quantitative easing, QE

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10
Q

Активы (ресурсы)

A

Assets

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11
Q

Кредитование

A

Landing

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12
Q

Обеспокоенный

A

Conserned

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13
Q

Ужесточение/ сужение политики/бюджета

A

(budget/policy) tightening

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14
Q

Осуществлять

A

To implement (measures / a policy)

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15
Q

(экономический) спад

A

(economic) downturn

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16
Q

Принять (политику) “усыновить”

A

To adopt (a policy)

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17
Q

Смягчение (монетарной политики)

A

Loosing (monetary policy)

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18
Q

Даёт понимание о..

A

Provides insight into

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19
Q

Формирование

A

Shaping

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20
Q

Реализация

A

Implementation

21
Q

Использовать (ресурсы)

A

To employ (resources)

22
Q

Предполагаемые результаты (исходы)

A

Intended outcomes

23
Q

Недавний случай

A

Resent instance

24
Q

Реагировать

A

to respond

25
Q

Условия

A

Conditions

26
Q

хх% годовых

A

xx% per annum

27
Q

Государственные расходы

A

Government expenditure

28
Q

Финансовый год

A

Fiscal year

29
Q

Превосходить расходы

A

Surplus expenditure

30
Q

Профицит, излишек

A

Surplus

31
Q

Спад

A

Downturn

32
Q

Направлен на

A

Aimed to

33
Q

За счёт / через

A

Through

34
Q

Противодействовать

A

To counteract

35
Q

Циклическая безработица

A

Cyclical unemployment

36
Q

Осуществлять, ввести

A

To implement

37
Q

Жёсткая экономия

A

Austerity measures

38
Q

Стремиться к (стабилизации)

A

Seek to (stabilize)

39
Q

Устойчивость

A

Sustainability

40
Q

Выдающийся

A

Prominent

41
Q

Подкреплять стоять в основе

A

Underpin

42
Q

Выступать за

A

To advocate for

43
Q

Предполагать (что)

A

To suggest that

44
Q

Экономика предложения

A

Supply-side economics

45
Q

Подчеркивать

A

To empathize

46
Q

Акции

A

Shares/stocks

47
Q

Облигации

A

Bonds

48
Q

Фондовый рынок

A

Stock market