Economy Flashcards
Economy in Pompeii
Manufactured merchandise
- shoes
- clothes
- perfumes
Predominate exports
- wine
- oil
- garum
- woolen textiles
imported
- lamps from Italy
- imported wine
Herculaneum economy
Forum has not been excavated so it is hard to tell
Less commercial life - less defined wheel ruts in roads
Residential and commercial life existed side by side
Fishing industry: hooks, overturned boat, nets and tools to mend nets
How large was the slavery population
Made up 40%
What did slaves do
- manual labour
- ran businesses
- administrative tasks - tax (graffiti)
Consequence of slavery
May have inhibited development of technology
Suppressed need for large scale manufacturing
Evidence of bakeries
Brick ovens
Tufa millstones for grinding wheat
At least 30 bakeries in Pompeii
What did the house of vetti produce
Olive oil and wine
Painting shows extraction of oil for perfume
Evidence of garum
Garum containers were found in most parts of Pompeii
Evidence of prostitution
At least 46 brothels
Africanus owned largest brothel, with 10 bedrooms
Depictions in graffiti, paintings, inscriptions
Was prostitution a popular business
Yes
Slaves, freed women and foreigners could become prostitutes
Middle/upper class were forbidden