Economy Flashcards

1
Q

Consumer

A

A person who buys goods

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2
Q

Interest

A

A Small price you pay to borrow money

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3
Q

Specialization

A

A very specific good or service

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4
Q

Supply

A

How much of a product is available

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5
Q

Tariff

A

A tax on imported goods

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6
Q

Demand

A

How much people want a certain good or service

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7
Q

Producer

A

Someone who makes a good and a consumer buys that good

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8
Q

Free Market Economy

A

A type of economy where people decide what to buy and sell

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9
Q

What is the relationship between supply and demand?

A

If supply is high and demand is low, prices will be low.

If supply is low and the demand is high, prices will be high

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10
Q

What did Thomas Jefferson and Alexander Hamilton disagree about when it came to the economy?

A

Thomas Jefferson thought the government should have a small role in the economy. Alexander believed the government needed to have a larger role.

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11
Q

How did George Washington respond to their disagreement?

A

He put Alexander Hamilton in charge of the Treasury Department

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12
Q

What part of the government collects taxes?

A

The Treasury Department

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13
Q

What economic rights does the constitution give to people?

A

To choose their own jobs

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