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Economy Flashcards

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1
Q

Acción

A

Share

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2
Q

Acreedor
Que tiene derecho a pedir que se cumpla una obligación, especialmente que se le pague una deuda.

A

Creditor

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3
Q

Acuerdo

A

Understanding

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4
Q

Aduana

A

Customs

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5
Q

Ahorro

A

Saving

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6
Q

Amortización

A

Amortization; Redemption

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7
Q

Autofinanciación

A

Self-financing

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8
Q

Balance

A

Balance

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9
Q

Banco; Banca

A

Bank

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10
Q

Beneficio

A

Profit

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11
Q

Bienes de consumo

A

Consumer goods

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12
Q

Billete

A

Banknote; Note (U.K); Bill (USA)

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13
Q

Bolsa

A

Stock exchange

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14
Q

Capital

A

Capital

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15
Q

Capital congelado

A

Frozen capital

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16
Q

Capital disponible

A

Available capital

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17
Q

Capital fijo

A

Fixed assets

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18
Q

Capital inicial

A

Initial capital

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19
Q

Cheque

A

Cheque (U.K) ; Check (USA)

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20
Q

Cheque al portador

A

Bearer cheque; Cheque payable to bearer

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21
Q

Cheque cruzado

A

Crossed cheque

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22
Q

Comercialización

A

Marketing

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23
Q

Comerciante

A

Merchant; Tradesman

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24
Q

Comercio

A

Commerce; Trade; trading

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25
Q

Comercio exterior

A

Foreign

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26
Q

Comercio internacional

A

International Trade

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27
Q

Comercio nacional o interior

A

Domestic

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28
Q

Competencia

A

Competition

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29
Q

Compra

A

Purchase

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30
Q

Comprador

A

Buyer

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31
Q

Consumidor

A

Consumer

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32
Q

Consumo

A

Consumption

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33
Q

Contabilidad

A

Accounting; Bookkeeping

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34
Q

Contable

A

Accountant; Bookkeeper

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35
Q

Contribuyente

A

Taxpayer

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36
Q

Cotización

A

Quotation

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37
Q

Coyuntura
es la situación económica de una economía determinada en un momento concreto.

A

Economic trend

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38
Q

Crédito

A

Credit

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39
Q

Cuenta corriente

A

Current account (U.K) ; Checking account (USA)

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40
Q

Deflación (Inflación negativa)
es el fenómeno contrario a la inflación, es decir, una caída general y continuada de los precios de la economía

A

Deflation

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41
Q

Demanda

A

Demand

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42
Q

Descuento

A

Discount

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43
Q

Deudor

A

Debtor

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44
Q

Devaluación

A

Devaluation

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45
Q

Dinero

A

Money

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46
Q

Dinero efectivo o en metálico

A

Cash

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47
Q

Dinero suelto; Cambio

A

Change

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48
Q

Dividendo

A

Dividend

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49
Q

Domicilio social

A

Registered; Head office

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50
Q

Economía

A

Economic

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51
Q

Economista

A

Economist

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52
Q

Efectivo en caja

A

Cash on hand

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53
Q

En vías de desarrollo

A

Developing

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54
Q

Escasez

A

Scarcity

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55
Q

Especulación

A

Speculation

56
Q

Estado de cuentas

A

Statement of accounts

57
Q

Estancamiento

A

Stagnation

58
Q

Existencias

A

Stocks

59
Q

Exportación

A

Export; Exportation

60
Q

Exportador

A

Exporter

61
Q

Fabricante

A

Manufacturer

62
Q

Fisco; hacienda

A

Fiscal authorities

63
Q

Fluctuación

A

Economic fluctuation

64
Q

Fuga de capitales

A

Capital flight

65
Q

Ganancias

A

Earnings

66
Q

Gastos

A

Expenses; Expenditure; Outgoings

67
Q

Gastos diversos

A

Miscellaneous costs

68
Q

Gastos fijos

A

Fixed costs

69
Q

Gastos generales

A

Overhead expenses

70
Q

Gastos imprevistos

A

Contingent expenses; contingencies

71
Q

Giro

A

Drawing

72
Q

Hipoteca

A

Mortgage

73
Q

Holding

A

Holding company

74
Q

Importación

A

Import; Importation

75
Q

Importador

A

Importer

76
Q

Impuesto

A

Duty

77
Q

Impuesto sobre la renta

A

Income tax

78
Q

Índice de crecimiento

A

Rate of growth

79
Q

Infraestructura

A

Infrastructure

80
Q

Ingresos; Renta

A

Income

81
Q

Interés; Rédito

A

Interest

82
Q

Intermediario

A

Middleman

83
Q

Inventario

A

Inventory; Stocktaking

84
Q

Inversión

A

Investment

85
Q

Inversionista

A

Investor

86
Q

Libre de impuesto

A

Tax-free

87
Q

Libro de caja

A

Cashbook

88
Q

Libro de contabilidad

A

Account book

89
Q

Marca registrada

A

Trademark

90
Q

Margen de beneficio

A

Profit margin

91
Q

Mayorista

A

Wholesaler

92
Q

Mercado

A

Market

93
Q

Mercado libre

A

Open market

94
Q

Mercado negro, estraperlo

A

Black market

95
Q

Minorista

A

Retailer

96
Q

Moneda nacional

A

Domestic

97
Q

Monopolio

A

Monopoly

98
Q

Nivel de vida

A

Standard of living

99
Q

Obligación

A

Bond

100
Q

Oferta

A

Offer

101
Q

Operación comercial

A

Commercial

102
Q

Pagar en efectivo

A

To pay in cash

103
Q

Poder adquisitivo

A

Purchasing power ; Buying power

104
Q

Precio

A

Price

105
Q

Precio al contado

A

Cash price

106
Q

Precio al por mayor

A

Wholesale price

107
Q

Precio al por menor

A

Retail price

108
Q

Precio de coste

A

Cost price

109
Q

Precio de fábrica

A

Factory price; Manufacturer’s price

110
Q

Precio fijo

A

Fixed price

111
Q

Prestamista

A

Lender

112
Q

Préstamo

A

Borrowing

113
Q

Préstamo; Prestar

A

Loan

114
Q

Préstamo a corto , largo y medio plazo

A

Short, long, medium term loan

115
Q

Prestatario

A

Borrower

116
Q

Presupuesto

A

Budget

117
Q

Producción

A

Output ; Production

118
Q

Productividad

A

Productivity

119
Q

Recaudador de impuestos

A

Tax collector

120
Q

Saldo de caja

A

Cash balance

121
Q

Seguro

A

Insurance

122
Q

Situación económica

A

Economic situation

123
Q

Subdesarrollo

A

Underdevelopment

124
Q

Subsidio; Subvención

A

Allowance; Grant ; Subsidy

125
Q

Talonario de cheques

A

Chequebook (U.K) ; Check book (USA)

126
Q

Tipo de interés

A

Rate of interest

127
Q

Título; Valor

A

Security; Stock

128
Q

Transferencia

A

Transfer

129
Q

Vencimiento

A

Maturity

130
Q

Vendedor

A

Dealer

131
Q

Venta

A

Sale

132
Q

Venta a plazos

A

Hire-purchase (U.K) ; Instalment plan USA)

133
Q

Venta al contado

A

Cash sale

134
Q

Recibo
Documento firmado en el que se declara haber recibido una cantidad de dinero, una mercancía o un servicio.

A

Receipt

135
Q

Boleto, billete, entrada

A

Ticket

English -> Spanish (5 decks)

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