Economics: Section 3: Module 14 Flashcards

Terms

1
Q

Real Wage

A

the wage rate divided by the price level

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2
Q

Real Income

A

income divided by the price level

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3
Q

Inflation Rate

A

the percent change per year in a price index - typically the consumer price index

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4
Q

Inflation Rate (Formula)

A

Price level in year 2 - Price level in year 1/Price level in year 1 x 100

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5
Q

Shoe-Leather Costs

A

the increased costs of transactions caused by inflation

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6
Q

Menu Costs

A

the real costs of changing listed prices

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7
Q

Unit-of-Account Costs

A

arise from the way inflation makes money a less reliable unit of measurement

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8
Q

Nominal Interest Rate

A

the interest rate actually paid for a loan

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9
Q

Real Interest Rate

A

the nominal interest rate minus the rate of inflation

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10
Q

Disinflation

A

the process of bringing the inflation

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