Economics MCQ Flashcards
Questions
Which Ministry is responsible for calculating of GDP?
- > Ministry of Finance
- > Ministry of Defence
- > Ministry of Agriculture
- > Ministry of Statistical and Program Implementation
Ministry of Statistical and Program Implementation
Which Department/ Organisation is responsible for calculating GDP?
CSO - Central Statistical Organisation
Which sector contributes maximum to the Indian GDP?
- > Primary
- > Secondary
- > Services
- > All contribute equally
Service sector
If contribution of agriculture sector is decreasing in a country’s econom, what conclusion can be drawn?
- > Country is in direction of developed country
- > Country is in direction of developing country
- > Country is in direction of less developed
- > Economic growth has stopped
Country is in direction of becoming developed country
Which is not added in the calculation of National Income?
- > Value of Goods and Services
- > Sold value of old things
- > Services of Housewives
- > Both B and C
Both B and C.
Second sale is not counted in GDP because it will cause double counting. Only new values is added in National Income. Only monetary values are added in GDP
Identify the right statement
- > National Income is monetary value of all goods and services produced
- > Depreciation is deducted from gross value to get net value
Both statements are correct
NNP value at consumer point is?
- > NNP - fc
- > NNP - mp
- > GNP - mp
- > GNP - fc
NNP - mp
When depreciation is deducted from GNP, the net value is?
- > NNP
- > NDP
- > GNP
- > Disposable Income
NNP
What is the difference between GDP and NNP?
- > Depreciation
- > Depreciation and NFIA
- > NFIA and taxes
- > Taxes and Depreciation
Depreciation adn NFIA
What is the formula for per capita income?
- > NNP-fc/ Total Population
- > NDP-fc/ Total Population
- > GNP-fc/ Total Population
- > GDP-fc/ Total Population
NNP-fc/ Total Population
Which of the method is not used to caluculate national income in India?
- > Production/ Value added method
- > Expenditure
- > Income
- > Subtraction
Subtraction
Which of the following is not a part of tertiary sector?
- > Transportation
- > Banking
- > Education
- > Agriculture
Agriculture
Which of the following is dealt in micro-economics?
- > National Income
- > Aggrergate Demand
- > Individual Demand
- > Money
Individual Demand
Convert GDP-fc to NDP-mp
- > NDP-mp = GDP-fc + Depriciation + Net Taxes
- > NDP-mp = GDP-fc - Depriciation + NFIA
- > NDP-mp = GDP-fc - Depriciation + Net Taxes
- > NDP-mp = GDP-fc + Depriciation - NFIA
NDP-mp = GDP-fc - Depriciation + Net Taxes
Which of the following is to be subtracted from GNP to derive NNP?
- > Indirect Tax
- > Subsidies
- > Depreciation
- > All of the above
Depreciation
The financial year in India is
- > April 1 to March 31
- > January 1 to Dec 31
- > March 1 to April 30
- > March 16 to March 15
April 1 to March 31
Identify the right statement
- > While calculating GNP, income generated by foreigners in a country is taken into consideration
- > While calculating GNP, income generated by nationals of a country outside the country is taken into consideration
only second statement is correct
Sum of GDP and NFIA is called?
- > GNP
- > NNP
- > Real GDP
- > NDP
GNP
Which among the following is not the causes of shift in demand ?
- > change in income
- > change in price
- > change in fashion
- > change in prices of substitutes
Change in price
Shift in demand happens - when there is change in demand other due to reasons other than price
If elasticity of demand is very low, it shows that the commodity is?
- > a necessity
- > a luxury
- > has a little importance in total budget
- > 1st and 3rd
a necessity
elaticity of demand is high in case of luxury
The supply of a good refers to:
- > stock available for sale
- > total stock in the warehouse
- > actual production of the good
- > Quantity of good offered for sale at a particular price per unit of time
Quantity of good offered for sale at a particular price per unit time
The horizontal demand curve parallel to x-axis implies that the elasticity of demand is?
- > zero
- > infinite
- > equal to one
- > greater than zero but less than infity
Infinite
When supply of a commodity increases without change in price it is called
- > fall in supply
- > expansion in supply
- > contraction in supply
- > rise in supply
Rise in supply
During a particular year farmer experienced a dry weather, if all other factors remain constant, farmers supply curve for wheat will shift
- > Rightward
- > Leftwards
- > Downward
- > Rise in supply
Leftwards
Price of product falls by 10% and its demand rise by 30%. the elasticity of demand is.
- > 10%
- > 30%
- > 3%
- > 13%
3%
This is an assumption of law of demand
- > price of the commodity should not change
- > quantity should not change
- > supply should not change
- > income of consumers should not change
income should remain same
Normally a demand curve will have the shape
- > horizontal
- > vertical
- > downward sloping
- > upward sloping
downward sloping
Law of demad shows relation between
- > income and price of commodity
- > price and quantity of commodity
- > income and quantity demanded
- > quantity demanded and quantity supplied
price and quantity of commodity
Planning Commission was established by GoI in ?
- > January 1948
- > February 1951
- > March 1950
- > May 1948
March 1950
National Planning Committee was appointed under Presidenship/Chairmanship of Jawaharlal Nehru in?
- > 1930
- > 1932
- > 1932
- > 1938
1938 - formed before Independence of India
The outlines of second plan was made by?
- > Charan Singh
- > Fazal Ali
- > P.C. Mahalanobis
- > Kunjru
P.C. Mahalanobis
- a famous economist and is credited with the capital goods industry development of India
2nd 5 year plan Model - Nehru Mahalanobis Model
Concept of Economic Planning in India is derived from?
- > USA
- > Australia
- > UK
- > Russia
Russia
Which 5 year plan focused on growth with social justice and equality?
- > 9th 5 year plan
- > 8th 5 year plan
- > 7th 5 year plan
- > 6th 5 year plan
9th
There is only one 5 year plan which was declared officially failed. Which of the following plan was that?
- > 1st 5 year plan
- > 2nd 5 year plan
- > 3rd 5 year plan
- > 7th 5 year plan
3rd
Which of the following 5 year plan laid foundation for industrialization?
- > 1st 5 year plan
- > 3rd 5 year plan
- > 2nd 5 year plan
- > 7th 5 year plan
2nd 5 year plan
Which 5 year plan has Model as - Nehru Mahalanobis Model?
- > 1st 5 year plan
- > 3rd 5 year plan
- > 2nd 5 year plan
- > 6th 5 year plan
2nd 5 year plan
What is the period of 1st 5 year plan?
- > 1 April, 1952 to 31 March, 1953
- > 1 April, 1951 to 31 March, 1956
- > 1 April, 1954 to 31 March, 1957
- > 1 April, 1953 to 31 March, 1958
1 April, 1951 to 31 March, 1956
What is the main objective of the 12th 5 year plan?
- > Faster and Inclusive growth
- > Faster and sustainable growth
- > Inclusive and sustainable growth
- > Faster, sustainable and more inclusive growth
Faster, sustainable and more inclusive growth
What is the main objective of the 11th 5 year plan?
- > Faster and Inclusive growth
- > Faster and sustainable growth
- > Inclusive and sustainable growth
- > Faster, sustainable and more inclusive growth
Faster and Inclusive growth
In which list is economic planning subject included?
- > State List
- > Concurrent list
- > Union List
- > None of the above
Concurrent list
Who is the father of Indian Planning?
M. Vishwasraiya
When was Planning Commision formed?
- > On 20th March, 1953
- > On 15th March, 1950
- > On 15th March, 1951
- > On 15th March, 1952
On 15th March, 1950
This is an extra constitutional body
When was NITI Aayog formed? It is also known as? full form?
- > 1st Jan 2015
- > 1st Mar 2015
- > 1st Jan 2014
- > 1st Jan 2016
1st Jan 2015
- > also known as ‘Think Tank’ of the government
- > NITI - National Institute for Transforming India
Who is the vice-chairman of NITI Aayog?
- > Arvind Pangaria
- > Rajeev Kumar
- > Tushar Mehta
- > Amartya Sen
- > Jagdish Bhagwati
Rajeev Kumar
- > 1st Vice-Chairman - Arvind Pangaria
- > Chairman - PM of India
Who is the CEO of NITI Aayog? Its Members?
- > Amitab Kant
- > Amartya Sen
- > Jagdish Bhagwati
- > Arvind Pangaria
Amitab Kant
Members - PM, All CMs, 4 Cabinet Ministers
When was National Development Council (NDC) Formed? and for what?
- > Aug 1953
- > Aug 1952
- > Aug 1958
- > Aug 1955
Aug 1952
-> to check Planning Commission reports, guide it.
What was the model and objective of the 1st 5 year plan (1951 - 1956)?
- > Agriculture and Irrigation
- > Model - Harrod Domar Model
What was the objective and model of the 2nd 5 year plan (1956 - 1961)?
- > Capital Goods - Industrilazation
- > Model - Nehru Mahalanobis Model
When wa LIC (Life Insurance Corporation) and UGC (University Grants Commission) established?
- > 1954
- > 1956
- > 1965
- > 1972
1956
When was NAFED (National Agriculture Cooperative Federation of India) established and why?
- > 1956
- > 1968
- > 1657
- > 1958
1958
-> to continue with the agriculture development
What was the objective and model of the 3rd 5 year plan (1961 - 1966)?
- > Model - Gadgil Yojana
- > Objective - Agriculture and Industry reach, self sufficiency
Which method is taking the lead the best measure of growth of a country?
- > Net domestic product
- > Gross national product
- > Gross domestic product
- > Net national product
The best measure of the growth of a country is net national product as it first covers all the nationals of a country and is also a net increase after subtracting depreciation . It is also called as purist form of national income of an economic.
Canalised list of items in foreign trade of India refers to
1) Items to be imported by the private agencies
2) List of items to be subsidised
3) Items to be imported only by state owned undertaking
4) List of items to be granted duty concession
Canalised list of items in foreign trade of India refers to the items to be imported only by state-owned undertakings
When was Food Corporation of India established?
FCI - 1965
What was the objective of the 4th 5 year plan (1969 - 1974)?
-> Objective - Growth with stability and achievement of self reliance
When was 14 commercial banks were nationalised? Also when was ISRO formed?
- > 1971
- > 1970
- > 1969
- > 1968
both - 1969
What was the objective and model of the 5th 5 year plan (1974 - 1978)? Famous Slogan?
- > Objective - Poverty Eradication
- > Model - D D Dhar Model
- > Slogan - Garibi Hatao
When was the first indian nuclear test conducted in Pokhran?
- > 1973
- > 1974
- > 1975
- > 1976
1974
When was Rolling Plan formed? By whom was it bought?
- > Rolling Plan (1978- 1980)
- > By Janta Government
What was the objective and model of the 6th 5 year plan (1980 - 1985)?
- > Objective - Tecnological self reliance, reducing povery and generating employment
- > Input / Output Model
What was the objective and model of the 7th 5 year plan (1985 - 1990)?
-> Objective - Economic Growth, Modernisation, Self Reliance and Social Justice
What was the objective and model of the 8th 5 year plan (1992 - 1997)?
- > New Economic Policy
- > LPG
- > P V Narshimha Rao goverment
What was the objective and model of the 9th 5 year plan (1997 - 2002)?
- > Model - Input - Output Model
- > Objective - Growth with social justice and equality
What was the objective and model of the 10th 5 year plan (2002 - 2007)?
- > Model - Statement of planning commission
- > Objective - Development with social justice and equality
When was RTI Act and NREGA launched?
- > 2002
- > 2003
- > 2004
- > 2005
RTI - 2005
NREGA
What was the objective and model of the 11th 5 year plan (2007 - 2012)?
- > Model - Statement of Planning Commission
- > Objective - Towards faster and more inclusive growth
What was the objective and model of the 12th 5 year plan (2012 - 2017)?
-> Objective - towards faster, sustainable and more inclusive growth
Interest Income is a part of ?
- > Non-Tax Revenue
- > Revenue Receipt
- > Both (a) and (b)
- > Neither (a) and (b)
Non- Tax Revenue
Revenue deficit is equal to?
- > Total Expenditure- Revenue Receipt
- > Revenue Expenditure - Revenue Receipt
- > Fiscal Deficit - Interest Payments
- > Fiscal Deficit - Revenue Expenditure
Revenue Expenditure - Revenue receipt
Which of the following is not a revenue receipt?
- > Recovery of loans
- > Foreign Grants
- > Profit of Public Enterprises
- > Wealth Tax
Recovery of loans
Borrowings is a capital receipt because?
- > it creates a liability
- > it creates an asset
- > it reduces a liability
- > All of the above
it creates a liability
In a goverenment budget, revenue deficit is 50,000 crores qand borrowings are 75,000 crores. The fiscal deficit will be?
- > 25,000 crores
- > 1,25,000 crores
- > 75,000 crores
- > 50,000 crores
75,000
Identify the direct tax from the following examples
- > Entertainment Tax
- > Income Tax
- > Excise Duty
- > Custom Duty
Income Tax
Disinvestment by goverment means:
- > selling of its fixed capital assets
- > selling of shares of public enterprises held by it
- > selling of its buildings
- > all of the above
selling of shares of public enterprises held by it
Which of the following statement is not true for fiscal deficit?
- > Represents the borrowing of government
- > Is the differnece between total expenditure and total receipt of government
- > is the difference between total expenditure and total receipt other than borrowing
- > increases the future liability of government
Is the differnece between total expenditure and total receipt of government
Which of the following is not revenue expenditure?
- > salary paid to army officers
- > loan given to union territories
- > interest paid on national debt
- > pension paid to retired employees
loan given to union territories
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
Bank of Allahabad
Kolkata
-> A tradition of trust
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
Andhra Bank
Hyderabad
-> Where India Banks
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
Bank of India
Mumbai
-> Relationship beyond banking
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
Bank of Maharashtra
Pune
-> One family one bank
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
Axis Bank
Mumbai
-> Badhti ka naam zindagi
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
HDFC Bank
Mumbai
-> We understand your world
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
Corporation Bank
Mangalore
-> A premier public sector bank
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
IDBI Bank
Mumbai
-> Banking for All
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
Indian Bank
Chennai
-> Your tech friendly bank
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
Indian Overseas Bank
Chennai
-> Good people to grow with
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
United Bank of India
Kolkata
-> The bank that begins with ‘U’
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
Bank of Baroda
Vadodara
-> India’s International Bank
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
Central Bank of India
Mumbai
-> Central to you since 1911
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
ICICI Bank
Mumbai
- > Hum haina, Khyaal aapka
- > India’s largest private bank
Where is the headquarter and tagline of below bank.
Canara Bank
Bengaluru
-> Together we can