Economics: Chapter 4.1-4.2 Flashcards

0
Q

Substitution Effect

A

When the price of a good increases, consumers will buy more of another good

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1
Q

Law of Demand

A

When a goods price is lower, consumers will buy more of it

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2
Q

Income effect

A

The change in consumption caused by a change in purchasing power of the consumer

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3
Q

Demand schedule

A

Table that lists the quantities of a good a person will buy at each price

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4
Q

Market demand schedule

A

Table that lists the quantities of a good demanded by all consumers of a market at each price

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5
Q

Demand

A

The desire to own something and the ability to pay for it

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6
Q

Ceteris paribus

A

All other things held constant, the assumption that nothing besides the price will change

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7
Q

Normal goods

A

Goods whose demand increases as consumer income increases

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8
Q

Inferior goods

A

Goods whose demand falls as consumer income increases

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9
Q

Complements

A

Goods that are bought and used together, direct relationship

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10
Q

Substitutes

A

Goods that are used in place of one another, inverse relationship

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11
Q

5 things that causes a shift in the demand curve

A

1) Change in income
2) Change in consumer expectations
3) Change in population
4 Change in consumer tastes and advertising
5) Change in price of related goods

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