Economics Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of economics

A

is a social science that studies human choices and
decisions making and looks at how they
impact upon society and then tries to find
solutions to problems we all face.

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2
Q

Aim of the study of economics

A

explain in a systematic way why economic events happen the way they do and attempts to predict economic events

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3
Q

Social scientific method

A

use model building method to only represent the important aspects. the use of diagram or mathematical equation to show the relationship between two variables

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4
Q

The 2 assumptions of the study of economics

A
  1. Ceretis paribus (all else equal)

2. Rational economic decision making-always of self-interest (most likely to be in society’ best int.

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5
Q

The 2 statements in economics

A
  1. Positive (can be right or wrong and be tested) that is was or will be
  2. Normative (depends on the value and can’t be tested) ought to be
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6
Q

What is economics?

A

Economics is the study of choices leading to the best use of scarce(limited) resources in order to best satisfy unlimited needs and wants.

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7
Q

What is an economy?

A

the description of a market place
where producers, consumers, government
enterprises, the financial markets and the
international sector interact to provide the goods
and services to satisfy society’s needs and wants.

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8
Q

Microeconomics and examples

A

is the study os the individual households and firms

study of the prices of individual goods and services

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9
Q

Macroeconomics and examples

A

is the study of the economy as a whole and the way it fluctuates and expands over time. it looks at the big picture of what is happening in the national and international economy

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