Economics Flashcards

1
Q

The marginal propensity to consume is a measurement of how much consumption changes compared to how much ______________ changes.

A

Disposable income

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2
Q

As your income rises, you begin to spend more on clothes. This is an example of:

A. Allocative efficiency
B. Marginal propensity to consume
C. Compensating differential
D. Marginal propensity to save

A

Marginal propensity to consume

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3
Q

A student buys a candy bar at lunch. The decision to buy a second candy bar relates to the concept of:

A. Equilibrium pricing
B. Surplus
C. Utility
D. Substituability

A

C. Utility

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4
Q

______ is the measurement of happiness or satisfaction a person receives from consuming a good or service.

A. Equilibrium pricing
B. Surplus
C. Utility
D. Substituability

A

Utility

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5
Q

What type of competition provides identical products?

A

Perfect

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6
Q

What type of competition provides similar but not identical products?

A

Monopolistic

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7
Q

_______________ involves changing the interest rate and influencing the money supply.

A

Monetary policy

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8
Q

__________policy involves the government changing tax rates and levels of government spending to influence aggregate demand in the economy.

A

Fiscal

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