Economics Flashcards

1
Q

The sun and trees are both examples of a ___ because they cannot be used up.

A

renewable resource

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2
Q

Roberto decided to take his life savings and open his own video game store. Roberto is an example of a(n) ___.

A

entrepreneur

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3
Q

If the US brought in a shipment of Toyota Prius’ from Japan, then those Prius’ would be an example of a(n) ___ for the US.

A

import

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4
Q

If you live in a country where the government decides what to produce, how to produce it, and who gets it, you are living in a country with a ___ economy.

A

command

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5
Q

If there were 1000 Wii’s available at Game Stop, that would be known as the ___.

A

supply

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6
Q

The dollar bill, the Euro, and the Peso are all examples of a country’s ___.

A

currency

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7
Q

Tariffs, mountain ranges, and the Berlin Wall were all examples of ___ because they make trade more difficult.

A

trade barriers

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8
Q

A computer programmer, a dentist, and a teacher are all examples of ___ because all three perform a job or service.

A

human resource

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9
Q

There are no tariffs involved in trading between the US and Mexico; therefore, they participate in ___.

A

free trade

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10
Q

Even though the US and Germany use different currencies (dollar and Euro), they are still able to trade with one another thanks to the ___.

A

IER International Exchange Rate

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11
Q

The fact that the US has a large number of cars, televisions, cell phones, and expensive homes means that the US has a very high ___.

A

standard of living

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12
Q

Coal and natural gas are examples of ___ because once they are used up, they are gone forever.

A

nonrenewable resources

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13
Q

If you live in a country where you can start your own business, decide on the price of your product, and decide who to sell your product to, then you are living in a country with a ___ economy.

A

market

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14
Q

Haiti is an example of a ___ country because they have very little industry and their economy is poor.

A

developing

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15
Q

If there are 2,000 people who want a Wii from the Mall of Georgia Game Stop, then the ___ for those Wiis is very high.

A

demand

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16
Q

If the US agrees to let Japan ship Toyota Prius’ into the country, but they place a limit of only 100,000 cars, then the US has placed a ___ on the number of Prius’ sold.

A

quota

17
Q

If you live in a country where the individual makes some of the business decisions, and the government makes some business decisions, then you are living in a country with a ___ economy.

A

mixed

18
Q

If the US trades away 1000 tons of wheat to Brazil, then they would be ___ the wheat.

A

exporting

19
Q

Trade between Cuba and the US is impossible because both countries have placed a(n) ___ on trade.

A

embargo

20
Q

If Germany adds up the total of all their goods and services produced in one year and it totals $17 trillion, then that $17 trillion would be their country’s ___.

A

GDP - Gross Domestic Product

21
Q

If you live in a small island country that has been made up of mainly tiny fishing villages for many generations, then you most likely live in a country with a ___economy.

A

traditional

22
Q

Natural gas, trees, and metals are all examples of ___ because they are goods that come from the Earth.

A

natural resources

23
Q

If a McDonald’s employee takes courses to learn the cooking process or takes training to learn the register, then that is an example of ___ because they are improving their job skills.

A

human capital

24
Q

Every country must decide what goods to produce, how they will produce them, and who they will produce them for. Based on how they answer these questions determine their ___.

A

Economic system