Economics Flashcards
Movement along a supply curve
Occurs when PRICE increases or decreases.
Supply curve shifts (change in demand) when other shit happens like a change in technology.
CPI calc
TOTAL of (quantity x Year 1 Price) TOTAL of (quantity x Year 2 Price)
Year 2/Year 1 (base year) **you could x’s it by 100
Foreign currency
When a foreign competitors currency becomes WEAKER in the US market, they will have an ADVANTAGE in the US market.
This is bc US consumers will be able to buy their product a cheaper price, bro.
National Income
GDP-Dep+Net Income earned abroad-Indirect bus taxes
SIM Exchange rates for F.S.
Assets and Liabilities - use exchg rate for current year
Stock and Equity - use exchg rate as of company formation date
Retained Earnings - use Aggregation of rates
I.S. items - use weighted avg rate
Determining GDP - Expenditure Approach
Personal Consumption + Gross Private Dom Investment + Govt purchases + Net Exports
OR
GDP = C + I + G +(X-M)
Determining GDP - Income Approach
Nat Inc (Wages & salaries + Profits + Interest + Rents) + Indirect bus taxes + Dep + Net Foreign Factor Inc
Shift in Curve vs Movement along a curve
Movement along a curve occurs ONLY with a CHANGE IN PRICE.
Shifts in curves occurs with MARKET FACTORS (increase in income, etc)
Unemployment
Cyclical - Economic upturns and downturns
Frictional - In-between jobs
Structural - Change in technology