Economic Systems Flashcards
Adam Smith
Wrote- The Wealth of Nations
Believed competition and peoples choive drives market down
Competition = better products with better prices
People can choose the best product
Capitalism
economic system which the factors of production are privately owned. Money is used for profit.
Invisible Hand
The compeition is guiding the people with out them noticing
laissez-faire
gov’t should not interfere in buisiness
Entrepreneur
someone who is willing to assume the responsibility, risk, And rewards or starting their own business
capitalism (impact)
Low production cost- high profits low wages longer hours few safety measures women and child labor living conditions for worse middle class got better angry and frustration in society
socialism
Beloved that gov’t should plan the economy
factors of production are owned by the public and operate for welfare
Karl Marx
Belelived in radical form of socialism: Marxism
Wrote Communist Manifesto and Das Capital
beloved society was divided- Bourgeoise (middle) and Proletariate (worker)
Communism
Final stage of socialism
Production owned by the people
all goods shared equally
gov’t doesn’t exist