Economic Systems Flashcards
Scarcity
The limited supply of something
Three basic economic questions
what, how, who
Traditional Economy
All economic decisions are based on customs, traditions, and beliefs of the past
Bartering
Trading without using money
All economic decisions are made by the
government
Economic decisions are made based on the changes in prices that occur as buyers & sellers interact in the
Market place
Free Enterprise
Competition between companies
Most democratic countries have some characteristics of both systems, so we keep it simple and call them
mixed economy
The Economic Continuum
freedom
NationState
The country that is some ethic group
communism
no private ownership.
capitalism
private ownership
supply & demand
amount of a product
human resource
workers and their skills