Economic system Flashcards

1
Q

A natural or human made material used in the production of goods

A

Resources

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2
Q

An economic system in which resources are used and distribute based on government decisions

A

Command economy

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3
Q

A person who organizes and manages a new business

A

Entrepreneur

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4
Q

The system of how laws are created and enforced

A

Government

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5
Q

A plan proposed by a government or individual to solve A problem

A

Policy

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6
Q

Extra money that is earned by a business or individual

A

Profit

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7
Q

How much of a product service or resource is available?

A

Supply

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8
Q

How much people desire, and are willing to pay for a product service or resource

A

Demand

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9
Q

Economic system in which resources are used and distributed based on unrestricted competition between privately owned businesses

A

Market economy

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10
Q

Economic system, combining both market and command economies

A

Mixed economy

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11
Q

The study of how resources are used and distributed

A

Economics

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12
Q

The situation where resources are in short supply or insufficient

A

Scarcity

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13
Q

People who purchase and or consume products

A

Consumer

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14
Q

People who produce and/or distribute products

A

Producer

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15
Q

The process of sharing or giving out resources

A

Distribution

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16
Q

An economic system guided by the resources available and renewing those resources to producers and consumers never produce or consume more than they need

A

Traditional economy