Economic protectionism Flashcards
What did Bismarck support in the 1870s?
free trade
why was German agriculture suffering in the 1870s?
bad harvests and the importation of cheap wheat
who would support Bismarck if he introduced tarrifs?
Land owners and industrialists
which party did Bismarck want to break free from?
the national liberals
when did Bismarck introduce the tariff act?
1879
victory over who stimulated the economy
France in the Franco Prussian war
which payments to Germany after the war helped cause economic boom?
the French indemnity payments
what did the indemnity payments provide?
capital for new railways and industries such as electricity.
when did coal productivity soar?
1871 to 1890
what did steel production increase by?
700%
what doubled in size?
the railway network