Economic Policymaking Flashcards
capitalism (free enterprise)
individuals make their own decisions
socialism
government makes decisions
communism
full government control
globalism
1 world, no countries
indicators of good country economic health
1) the amount of money the gov is making
2) inflation (value $ down, prices up)
3) consumer purchases are good
4) construction is high
5) poverty rate is low
business cycle
good times -> bad times -> good times
GDP
gross domestic product (gov $ being made)
fiscal policy
government trying to regulate economy
deficit spending
spending more than we have
texas debt
texas will not allow the state to go into debt (pay as you go)
why do we have national debt?
- owe money to ourselves
- owe money to other countries (china)
- paying interest on debt (15%)
how to solve national debt
tax more and spend less
federal reserve system
in charge of monetary policy
monetary policy
controlling money supply