Economic Policies Flashcards

1
Q

What economic policies did thatcher follow

A

Monetarist

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2
Q

This meant reducing what?

A

The money supply

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3
Q

Less of this would make money what?

A

More valuable

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4
Q

The main economic goal was to reduce what problem?

A

Inflation

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5
Q

Unfortunately what began to rise under thatchers new economic policies

A

Inflation

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6
Q

That her had to deal with a recession in stagflation in 1980. What is stagflation

A

Unemployment and inflation high at the same time

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7
Q

What saved britain from a run on the pound in 1981

A

Nort sea oil and gas

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8
Q

Government borrowing went down. Who were therefore given less money?

A

Councils

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9
Q

What was frozen

A

Benefits

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10
Q

What percent was infaltion and how many unemployed?

A

Inflation =15% 2 million were unemployed

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11
Q

How did the government cut the money supply?

A

Cut benefits, council budgets, government borrowing reduced

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12
Q

What is direct and indirect taxation

A

Direct = tax wage indirect = tax goods

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13
Q

The top rate of tac reduced from 83% to what?

A

40%

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14
Q

The standard rate of tax reduced from 33% to what?

A

25%

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15
Q

What did the left wing press refer to labour/left wing councils as?

A

Looney left

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16
Q

What was a major xouncil thatcher fought with and who was their leader?

A

GCL AND KEN LIVINGSTON

17
Q

Thatcher imposed “rate capping” to weaken the power of councils and conform to their beliefs, what is rate capping?

A

Limited how much councils could tax their area

18
Q

What two councils tried to rebel but were forced ri back down

A

Sheffeild and liverpool

19
Q

By 1986 the governments push fir monetarist policies jad failed. She pursued a different approach. She decide to privatise and deregiate the economy. What type of economics is this?

A

Supply side

20
Q

Privatisation can also be refered to as what?

A

Denationalisation

21
Q

What company was privatised in 1979?

A

BP (bristish petrolium)

22
Q

Privatisations gained momentum after what company was privatised in 1984?

A

BT

23
Q

In 1986 which company was sold and became the biggest share offer in history

A

British gas

24
Q

What sector did thatcher want to become more competitive and produce more goods?

A

The private sector

25
Q

What was outsourcing?

A

Private companies take on jobs previously carried out by the public sector

26
Q

Why with some employees worried during this period

A

Layoffs and/or long-term job security at risk and/or pensions concerns

27
Q

What did radical Thatcherites want to privatise?

A

The NHS/coal industry/railway

28
Q

What does Deregulation mean

A

Little to no government intervention

29
Q

Government wanted to make it easier for businesses to grow in trade they thought this would work by removing what?

A

Red tape(rules)

30
Q

What made it easier for small businesses to borrow money?

A

The loan guarentee scheme

31
Q

What gave a start-up company £40 a week for a year to get the business running

A

Enterprise allowance scheme

32
Q

Financial deregulation freed up the City of London and financial markets from the tight controls of what

A

The bank of england