Economic Policies Flashcards

1
Q

What economic policies did thatcher follow

A

Monetarist

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2
Q

This meant reducing what?

A

The money supply

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3
Q

Less of this would make money what?

A

More valuable

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4
Q

The main economic goal was to reduce what problem?

A

Inflation

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5
Q

Unfortunately what began to rise under thatchers new economic policies

A

Inflation

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6
Q

That her had to deal with a recession in stagflation in 1980. What is stagflation

A

Unemployment and inflation high at the same time

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7
Q

What saved britain from a run on the pound in 1981

A

Nort sea oil and gas

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8
Q

Government borrowing went down. Who were therefore given less money?

A

Councils

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9
Q

What was frozen

A

Benefits

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10
Q

What percent was infaltion and how many unemployed?

A

Inflation =15% 2 million were unemployed

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11
Q

How did the government cut the money supply?

A

Cut benefits, council budgets, government borrowing reduced

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12
Q

What is direct and indirect taxation

A

Direct = tax wage indirect = tax goods

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13
Q

The top rate of tac reduced from 83% to what?

A

40%

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14
Q

The standard rate of tax reduced from 33% to what?

A

25%

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15
Q

What did the left wing press refer to labour/left wing councils as?

A

Looney left

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16
Q

What was a major xouncil thatcher fought with and who was their leader?

A

GCL AND KEN LIVINGSTON

17
Q

Thatcher imposed “rate capping” to weaken the power of councils and conform to their beliefs, what is rate capping?

A

Limited how much councils could tax their area

18
Q

What two councils tried to rebel but were forced ri back down

A

Sheffeild and liverpool

19
Q

By 1986 the governments push fir monetarist policies jad failed. She pursued a different approach. She decide to privatise and deregiate the economy. What type of economics is this?

A

Supply side

20
Q

Privatisation can also be refered to as what?

A

Denationalisation

21
Q

What company was privatised in 1979?

A

BP (bristish petrolium)

22
Q

Privatisations gained momentum after what company was privatised in 1984?

23
Q

In 1986 which company was sold and became the biggest share offer in history

A

British gas

24
Q

What sector did thatcher want to become more competitive and produce more goods?

A

The private sector

25
What was outsourcing?
Private companies take on jobs previously carried out by the public sector
26
Why with some employees worried during this period
Layoffs and/or long-term job security at risk and/or pensions concerns
27
What did radical Thatcherites want to privatise?
The NHS/coal industry/railway
28
What does Deregulation mean
Little to no government intervention
29
Government wanted to make it easier for businesses to grow in trade they thought this would work by removing what?
Red tape(rules)
30
What made it easier for small businesses to borrow money?
The loan guarentee scheme
31
What gave a start-up company £40 a week for a year to get the business running
Enterprise allowance scheme
32
Financial deregulation freed up the City of London and financial markets from the tight controls of what
The bank of england