Economic Growth Test Flashcards
1
Q
What is Sustainable Economic Growth?
A
- occurs when economy’s grows at a place that enables people to satisfy more of their material wants.
- increases their non-material well being while not compromising the living standards of future generations.
2
Q
Importance of economic growth.
A strong economic growth results in:
A
- More goods and services being produced
- More workers required to produce goods and services
- More income received by the worker
- More spending in the economy - consumption and investment
- Higher living standards
3
Q
What does GDP measure?
A
Economic performance and progress of something
4
Q
Having a high GDP is…?
A
- Is a key object of government as they know that higher economic growth will allow consumers to satisfy more wants.
5
Q
What can a high GDP improve for consumers?
A
Their living standers will increase.
6
Q
High economic growth rate:
A
Enables people to do more of what they enjoy and gain access to better quality public service such as health and education.
7
Q
Benefits of high economic growth:
A
- EGR increases = population increases = more demand = more products produced = more jobs created
- Increased EGR = consumers satisfy more wants = higher material living standards
- Increased EGR = more workers needed = income therefore rises
8
Q
Costs of high economic growth:
A
- Increased demand for products = increase price of products (inflation)
- Increased consumption of non-renewable resources = increased pollution + environmental habitats
- Increased EGR= increase population = congestion on roads + demand from consumers = pressure on already exciting products