Economic growth Flashcards
Economic growth
An increase in actual or potential output of an economy (measured using real GDP and real GDP per capita - per person)
Government target (Economic growth)
Is to achieve sustainable economic growth
Sustainable growth
Meet their everyday needs but does not stop future generation from also meeting needs. It is presented through percentages in the future
Benefits (Economic growth)
Increase in output -> Decrease Unemployment -> Increase Yd -> people can spend more -> Increase living standard
Increase output -> decrease unemployment -> Decrease Government spending on unemployment benefits -> increase Tax revenue -> Government budget improves
Increase in international status and power in organisations
Costs (Economic growth)
Inflation increases -> Standart of living decreases
Environmental damage and depletion of natural resources
Could increase unemployment if growth is caused by an increase in use of technology -> Decrease quality of life and people need to adopt new skills