Economic factors Flashcards

1
Q

What are economic factors ?

A

Consumer activity and economic activity

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2
Q

What is GDP

A

Gross domestic product = total value of all goods and services produced in a country in a particular time period

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3
Q

What are interest rates ?

A

Reward for saving and the cost of borrowing expressed as a % of the money saved or borrowed

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4
Q

Who decides interest rates ?

A

Banks and other financial intuitions

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5
Q

What is inflation ?

A

Sustained increase in the cost of living leading to a fall in the buying power of money

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6
Q

What are 4 causes of inflation ?

A
  1. Credit boom due to low interest rates
  2. Increases in energy and fuel costs
  3. Higher wage costs
  4. Higher indirect taxes
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7
Q

What are exchange rates ?

A

The price of one currency in terms of another

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8
Q

What is SPICED ?

A

Strong
Pound
Imports
Cheaper
Exports
Dearer

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9
Q

What is WPIDEC ?

A

Weak
Pound
Imports
Dearer
Exports
Cheaper

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10
Q

What is unemployment ?

A

The number of people of working age and ability who are unable to find a job, even though they are actively searching for one

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11
Q

What are 4 impacts of economic factors ?

A
  1. Business cycle
  2. High inflation
  3. Exchange rates
  4. Unemployment
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