Economic boom causes Flashcards
What are the 5 factors that caused the economic boom?
WW1
Consumer society
Republican gov policies
New ways to buy and sell
Growing industries and mass production
WW1: What does isolationism mean in terms of WW1?
America stayed out of WW1 for first 2 years to allow America to prosper
WW1: What did America ban to create more jobs and businesses richer?
Lend-lease
- banned loaning money to Britain and allies
WW1: What effect did going into the war late have on America?
They became the produce of the highest % of the worlds basic goods. - far smaller impact than others.
Consumer Society: How many homes had electricity compared to 1916?
in 1916: 15%
in 1927: 70%
Consumer Society: What are 4 examples of ultra-modern gadgets that workers spent money on?
vaccuum cleaners
radios
toasters
refrigerators
Consumer Society: What caused more jobs?
HUge demand in ultra-modern products
Republican gov Policies: Who were the 3 presidents during the republican rule?
Warren Harding
Calvin Coolidge
Herbert Hoover
Republican gov Policies: What was a free market policy?
believed they should leave the economy alone- laissez-faire
this meant big businesses were free to expand without being held back
Republican gov Policies: In 1922 what policy did Harding introduce?
the Fordney-McCumber Tariff Act - protectionism
imposed tax on foriegn goods which meant they were more expensive than domestic goods which encouraged americans to buy locally
Republican gov Policies: What is rugged individualism?
Hoover believed no one should depend on the gov and everyone should just work harder.
New ways to buy and sell: Name 3 types of advertising campiagnes that were used to sell products.
Billboards
Newspapers
Magazines
New ways to buy and sell: What was the ‘buy now, pay later’ scheme?
Hire-purchase
6 out of 10 cars were bought this way- ppl took advantage of this scheme
Growing industries and Mass production: What industry had the biggest impact?
Motor
Growing industries and Mass production: What % of steel, leather and rubber&glass was used by motor industry?
20%
65%
over 75%