econamics Flashcards

1
Q

Productive Capacity

A

the maximum possible output of an economy

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2
Q

Division of Labor

A

the assignment of different parts of a manufacturing process or task to different people in order to improve efficiency.

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3
Q

Specialization

A

an entity (individual, firm, or country) focusing its resources and efforts on a specific activity or a narrow range of goods/services to increase efficiency and productivity.

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4
Q

Market

A

where buyers and sellers interact to exchange goods, services, or assets, with prices tending towards equality based on supply and demand.

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5
Q

Global Economy

A

the interconnectedness and interdependence of national economies, where goods, services, capital, and people flow across borders, creating a single, large economic system

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6
Q

interdependence

A

the mutual dependence of the participants in an economic system who trade in order to obtain the products they cannot produce

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7
Q

Exports

A

movable goods produced within the boundaries of one country, which are traded with another country

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8
Q

Imports

A

goods produced outside the boundaries of one country, which are then purchased by that country

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9
Q

Trading Partners

A

a person, organization, or country with whom somebody customarily does business

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10
Q

Financial Security

A

being able to meet basic needs, cope with unexpected events, build assets, and experience economic mobility

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