Econ ch 4/5 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

The Law of Demand states that as price____quantity demanded increases

A

Decreases

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2
Q

The law of supply states that as price____ quantity supplied increases

A

Increases

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3
Q

Are markets always in equilibrium

A

No, but if there is no outside interference they tend to move towards equilibrium

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4
Q

True or false, A change in the price will result in a change in the quantity supplied, ceteris paribus

A

True

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5
Q

True or false in the Labor Market, employees are demanders and employers are suppliers

A

False

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6
Q

In the labor market, all of the following except for___ contribute to the “price”

A

Input costs for the good sold

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7
Q

When there is excess supply of labor, all of the following are FALSE except

A

Everyone who wants a job wont be able to get a job

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8
Q

True or false, The number of companies within an industry will impact the DEMAND for labor

A

True

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9
Q

The federal min wage is currently____ an hour. Approximately___ percent of American workers are paid the minimum wage as their hourly rate

A

$7.25, 1.5%

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10
Q

All of the following will cause a decrease in the demand for labor in the fast food industry EXCEPT for

A

Increased demand for fast food now that everyone has returned to work/school/play

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11
Q

In contrast to goods and services market____ are rare in labor markets because rules that prevent people from earning income are not politically popular

A

Price ceilings

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12
Q

True or false, Households can be BOTH demanders and suppliers in the Finical Market

A

True

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13
Q

An upper limit on the interest rate that lenders can charge borrowers is known as

A

Usury law

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14
Q

In the financial market a surplus will occur when

A

the interest rate is above equilibrium

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15
Q

When consumers and businesses have greater confidence that they will be able to repay in the future______

A

the quantity demanded of financial capital at any given interest rate will shift to the right

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16
Q

True or false, the price elasticity of Demand is the percentage change in the Quantity supplied DIVIDED BY the percentage change in the price

A

False

17
Q

True or false When the quantity demanded or quantity supplied is highly responsive to a change in price, the good is considered elastic

A

True

18
Q

Goods that have PERFECT ELASTICITY can be described in which of the following ways

A

quantity demanded or quantity supplied will change by an extreme amount in response to any change in price