Econ. Ch. 3 Flashcards

1
Q

CPSC

A

Consumer product safety commission’s.

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2
Q

EPA

A

Environmental protection agency.

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3
Q

FTC

A

Federal trade commission.

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4
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational safety and health Administry.

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5
Q

Characteristics of free enterprise (5)

A
  • Private property
  • choice
  • voluntary exchange
  • competition
  • economic incentive
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6
Q

Public interest

A

Concerns of the public as a whole.

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7
Q

Purpose of free enterprise

A

system is to give consumers the freedom to make their own economic choices.

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8
Q

Public disclosure laws

A

require companies to give consumers important information about their product.

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9
Q

Interest group

A

A private organization that tries to persuade public officials to act or vote according to the interests of the groups members.

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10
Q

Poverty threshold

A

are the original version of the federal poverty measure. The thresholds are used mainly for statistical purposes.

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11
Q

welfare

A

focuses on the optimal allocation of resources and goods and how this affects social welfare.

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12
Q

Social security

A

any government system that provides monetary assistance to people with an inadequate or no income.

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13
Q

Lobby

A

the act of attempting to influence decisions made by officials in a government, most often legislators or members of regulatory agencies.

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