Econ cards Flashcards

1
Q

all economic decisions are based on customs tradition beliefs

A

Traditional Economy

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2
Q

all economic decisions are made by the government

A

Command Economy

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3
Q

economic decisions are made based on the changes in prices that occur as buyers and sellers interact in the marketplace

A

Market Economy

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4
Q

an economic system combining private and public enterprise.

A

Mixed Economy

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5
Q

the gap between limited—that is, scarce—resources and theoretically limitless wants.

A

Scarcity

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6
Q

a cashless economic system in which services and goods are traded at negotiated rates.

A

Bartering

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7
Q

an economy where the market determines prices, products, and services rather than the government.

A

Free Enterprise

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8
Q

an economic and political system in which a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit.

A

Capitalism

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9
Q

a political and economic theory of social organization which advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole.

A

Socialism

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10
Q

Supply refers to the market’s ability to produce a good or service, whereas demand refers to the market’s desire to purchase the good or service.

A

Supply/Demand

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11
Q

the division of a business responsible for finding, screening, recruiting, and training job applicants.

A

Human Resources

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12
Q

what will be produced, how will it be produced, and how will the output society produces be distributed?

A

What are the three basic economic questions?

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13
Q

the government

A

In a command economy, who makes all of the decisions?

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14
Q

mixed economy

A

Most countries are what type of economy?

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