Econ Basics Flashcards

1
Q

economic definition

A

a social science that studies allocation of scarce resources among unlimited competing wants and needs

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2
Q

fundamental economics problem

A

scarcity

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3
Q

want

A

things you do not need to survive, express a persons need sometimes

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4
Q

need

A

things you need to survive

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5
Q

opportunity cost

A

next best alternative use of a resource when one choice is made over another

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6
Q

TINSTAAFL

A

there is no such thing as a free lunch - it may appear free, but nothing ever is, someone is paying somewhere

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7
Q

opportunity cost formula

A

x unit / x unit = y unit / x unit

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8
Q

5 roles of financial systems

A
produce info about investments
monitor investments
facilitate trading and risk mgmt
mobilize and pool savings
ease exchange of goods and services
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9
Q

how does volatility help

A

crises and hardships aid infrastructure and growth through hardships

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