Econ Flashcards

1
Q

What is GDP

A

The total market value of all goods and services in australia in a given time frame

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2
Q

GDP calculation

A

C+G+I+(X_M)
(consumption)
(Investment)
(government)
(Exports-Imports)

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3
Q

Buisness cycle

A

Peak, expansion,trough, contraction

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4
Q

inflation

A

rise on prices of goods and services over a period of time

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4
Q

CPI

A

Consumer Price index the difference in the price of a basket of goods compared to 3 months ago (quarterly)

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5
Q

what are the targets for econ growth, inflation, employement rate

A
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6
Q

laybor force

A

people aged 15 and above who are able to work

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7
Q

underemployment

A

people who are not fully employed and want to work more hours

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8
Q

living standards

A

level and quality of material and non material goods

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9
Q

wealth inequality

A

the difference between the lowest 60% and the highest 60%

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10
Q

income inequality

A

the gab between house hold incomes within a countrie

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11
Q

Budgetary Policy

A

refers to goverments plan for spending and revenue generation over specific period, usually a fiscal year

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12
Q

Monetary Policy

A

RBA(reserve bank of Australia) setting the cash rate (interest rate on loans for banks)

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13
Q

Fiscal Policy

A

broader use to goverments spending and tax policies to influence the economy

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