ECON Flashcards
What are the key roles of the World Bank, International Monetary Fund and the WTO
WB
POVERTY
-financial and technical assistance to developing countries around the world
- Reduce poverty
IMF
PROCESS
foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world.
WTO
RULES
- Rules, agreements, cross border commerce
What are the components of OCI
Foreign Currency transaltion gains/losses
DOES NOT INCLDUE DIVIDENDS PAID
Calculating basic EPS, how do you treat a stock dividend? Which shares do you include inthe denominator?
Stock dividend - apply directly, do not average it
Shares - common only
Explain the treatment of undistributed profit under USGAAP vs IFRS
Deferred taxes must be recognized for undistributed earnings from an investment in an associate firm under U.S. GAAP.
Under IFRS, no deferred taxes are reported for undistributed earnings if the investor firm controls the sharing of profits and it is probable the temporary difference will not be reversed in the future
How do you calculate the treasury stock method (diluted eps)
- Calculate proceeds (Exercise price x options)
- Calculate shares purchased with proceeds (Share price / proceeds)
Calculate additional shares needed (Difference in options outstanding - Shares purchased)
Explain how to calculate CFO direct and indirect
Components of CFO:
Cash collected from customers, typically the main component of CFO.
Cash used in the production of goods and services (cash inputs).
Cash operating expenses.
Cash paid for interest.
Cash paid for taxes.
Direct, ignore Depreciation.
Indirect, add depreciation back in
How do you calculate cash paid for a new asset?
cash paid for new asset = ending gross assets + gross cost of old assets sold − beginning gross assets
Calculate Gross profit, Operating profit and net profit margin
Gross
Revenue - cogs
/
Revenue
Operating income (EBIT)
/
Revenue
NI
/
Revenue
How do you recalculate a DTL or DTA based on a change of tax rate
new tax rate - old tax rate
/
old tax rate
x
original DTL / DTA