Econ Flashcards

1
Q

a system that relies on customs, history, and time honored

A

Traditional Economy

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2
Q

an economy in which production investment prices, and incomes are determined centrally by a government

A

Command Economy

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3
Q

an economic system in which production and prices are determined by unrestricted competition between privately owned businesses

A

Market Economy

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4
Q

an economic system combining private and public enterprise

A

Mixed Economy

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5
Q

the state of being scarce or in short supply

A

Scarcity

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6
Q

exchange (goods or services) for other goods or services without using money

A

Bartering

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7
Q

an economic system in which private business operates in competition and largely free of state control

A

Free Enterprise

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8
Q

an economic and political system in which a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit

A

Capitalism

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9
Q

a political and economic theory of social organization which advocates that the means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole

A

Socialism

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10
Q

the amount of a commodity, product, or service available and the desire of buyers for it, considered as factors regulating its price

A

Supply/Demand

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11
Q

what has Food and water

A

Human Resources

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12
Q

What are the three basic economic questions?

A

what will be produced, how will it be produced, and how will the output society produces be distributed

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13
Q

In a command economy, who makes all of the decisions?

A

the government

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14
Q

Most countries are what type of economy?

A

mixed economy

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