ecology vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Abiotic factors

A

the nonliving parts of an ecosystem

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2
Q

Biosphere

A

any area in which organisms live

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3
Q

Biodiversity

A

the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

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4
Q

Biotic Factors

A

all of the living or once-living things in an ecosystem

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5
Q

Carnivores

A

eat herbivores and other consumers.

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6
Q

Consumers

A

are organisms that cannot make their food. Consumer obtain food by eating producers and other consumers

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7
Q

Decomposers

A

Organisms that break down wastes and dead organisms and return the raw materials to the environment

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8
Q

Ecology

A

the study of how living organisms interact with each other and with their environment

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9
Q

ECOSYSTEM

A

is all the living and nonliving things in one place

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10
Q

Herbivores

A

eat only plants and other producers.

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11
Q

Omnivores

A

eat producers and consumers.

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12
Q

Producers

A

are organisms that use an outside energy source, such as the Sun,and produce their own food

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13
Q

Scavengers

A

s a carnivore that feeds on dead bodies of dead organisms

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