Ecology Flashcards
Ecology
The study of interactions between organsim and the enviorment
species
one type of organsim
biotic factor
all the parts of the enviorment that are living
Abitic factor
all the parts of the enviorment that are nonliving
habitat
the place where an organsim lives in a community
population
all the organisms of the same species living in the same place at the same time
Community
all the populations that live in the same place at the same time
Ecosystem
a community interacting with the abiotic parts of its environment, (all the biotic and abiotic parts of an area)
Energy pyramid
Diagram showing trophic level/ level in food chain
sun
main source of energy for all living things
producer
makes its own food
Photosynthesis
the process of food making in producers
Sunlight + CO₂ (carbon dioxide) + H₂O (Water) →
sugar (energy) + O₂ (Oxygen)
consumer
an organsim that eats other organsim
Herbivore
an organsim that only eats plants
carnivore
An organsim that only eats beef