Ecological Succession Flashcards

1
Q

The study of how organisms interact with their environment

A

Ecology

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2
Q

Large geographic areas with similar climates & ecosystems

A

Biome

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3
Q

A system consisting of all of the interactions that occur between the abiotic & biotic factors within an environment

A

Ecosystem

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4
Q

The long term average temperature & rainfall that occur in a particular region

A

Climate

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5
Q

Transition of species present in a community in an area virtually barren of life, or after a disturbance

A

Ecological Succession

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6
Q

Series of changed that occur in an area where NO ecosystem previously existed

A

Primary Succession

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7
Q

Series of changes that occur after a disturbance in an existing ecosystem

A

Secondary Succession

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8
Q

Organisms that do not need soil to survive; they start the soil building process (lichen &moss)

A

Pioneer Species

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9
Q

A relatively stable state of succession, or the end product of succession

A

Climax Community

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10
Q

A factor that limits the ability of a habit at to sustain a population

A

Limiting Factor

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11
Q

The number of different species of plants & animals in an area

A

Biodiversity

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12
Q

Able to last or continue for a long time

A

Sustainability

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13
Q

An inherited trait that increases an organisms chance it surviving & reproducing in a particular environment

A

Adaptation

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14
Q

A place where an organism naturally lives and grows

A

Habitat

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15
Q

A very small specialized habitat, such as the space under a rock

A

Microhabitat

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16
Q

The role that an organism plays in a habitat or ecosystem

A

Niche