Eclipses Flashcards

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1
Q

An eclipse where the sun is obscured by the moon

A

Solar eclipse

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2
Q

Any clips where the whole of the disk of the sun or moon is obscured

A

Total eclipse

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3
Q

An eclipse in which the moon passes on into the earth shadow

A

Lunar eclipse

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4
Q

The time required to complete one full set of phases like a new moon to the next nightmare

A

Synodic period

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5
Q

The obscuring of light from one celestial

A

An eclipse

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6
Q

What time of the month between the new moon and a half moon

A

First quarter

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7
Q

On the opposite half of the moon is illuminated compared to the first quarter

A

Third quarter

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8
Q

The moon when it appear smaller each night as it progressed from my full to new moon

A

Wanning moon

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9
Q

What is an eclipse

A

When the moon moves between the sun and earth the moon then blocks the sun light

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10
Q

What are the two types of lunar eclipses

A

Total eclipse and partial lunar eclipse

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11
Q

What causes the moon to appear red during a total lunar eclipse

A

The sun light passes through the earths atmosphere which filters out most of the blue light

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12
Q

How long during a lunar eclipse is usually last

A

A few hours

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13
Q

Where are total solar eclipses visible from

A

A small area on earth in the center of the moon shadow

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14
Q

When do partial solar eclipse occur

A

When the sun earth and moon are not exactly aligned

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15
Q

What are two types of shadows in an eclipse

A

The penumbra and the umbra

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16
Q

How long do solar eclipses last

A

A few minutes

17
Q

What can we learn about the earths surface from an eclipse

A

The earths surface is round

18
Q

A black out of the sunlight when the moon passes between the earth and the sun is called a

A

Solar eclipse

19
Q

A solar eclipse in which the sun is completely covered by the moon is called a

A

Total solar eclipse

20
Q

Solar eclipse when the moon is farther away from the earth and its orbit and doesn’t cover the sun is a

A

Annular solar eclipse

21
Q

A solar eclipse that is not total it’s called a

A

Partial solar eclipse

22
Q

A darkening of the reflection from the moon when the full moon moves into the earth shadow is called a

A

Lunar eclipse

23
Q

A large dark plane on the moon surface is a

A

Maria

24
Q

Circular ball shaped holes on the moon surface are

A

Craters

25
Q

Lighter colored regions of the moon at higher elevations than the Maria are called

A

Lunar highlands