Echo quiz 1 Flashcards
1
Q
What is not a functional Etiology of TR?
A
Rheumatic Heart Disease – Anatomic.
2
Q
- Which of the following valvular lesions can be medically treated by dietary changes and sodium restrictions?
A
All of the above. TR, TS, MS.
3
Q
- Which valvular lesion may result in a globular or spherical shape RV apex?
A
TR - it’s a volume overload.
4
Q
- Which valvular lesion is associated with Ortners Syndrome (Hoarsness)?
A
MS.
5
Q
- Which valve best represent normal peak velocity range for tricuspid valve?
A
The right side will have the lowest pressures, TV = 0.3 - 0.7
6
Q
- While performing a Pulse Wave Doppler interrogation of “Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation”, What would you expect to find?
A
Aliasing and Positive deflection (above the baseline)
7
Q
- Which of the following is the most common etiology for Tricuspid Stenosis (TS)?
A
Rheumatic Heart Disease
8
Q
- What common lesion is Pulmonary Hypertension in?
A
Tricuspid Regurgitation (TR)
9
Q
- Which of the valvular lesion will result in AFIB?
A
All of the Above = MS, TR, TS.
10
Q
- When viewed in Parasternal Short, which lesion will result in characteristic D- Shape septum?
A
TR, because TR is volume overload
11
Q
- Which of the following valvular lesions will result in a decreased E-F slope in Doppler or M-Mode?
A
Mitral Stenosis and Tricuspid Stenosis
12
Q
- Which valvular lesion results in an abnormal jet baffle towards the inter atrial septum – anterior leaflet?
A
Tricuspid Regurge – It blows it back into the atrium/IAS. Stenosis would blow it to the IVS.
13
Q
- Which of the following lesions will result in Ventricular Diastolic Doming of the valve leaflet?
A
MS and TS as they are pressure overloads.
14
Q
- Which of the following valvular lesions well tolerated in the absence of Pulmonary Hypertension?
A
TR
15
Q
- Which of the following valvular lesions will result in IVC dilatation?
A
TR, TS. Regardless, any backup in the RA, will backup into the Inferior Vena Cava (IVC).
