ECGs Flashcards

1
Q
A

Premature Atrial Contracts (PACs)

=weird looking P waves=

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2
Q
A

Sinus Tachycardia

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3
Q
A

A-flutter;

flutter waves that look like a saw-tooth

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4
Q
A

Multi-atrial tachycardia (MAT);

2 criteria: 3 or more morpholigically different P waves + tachycardia

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5
Q
A

A-fib

No discernable P waves; irregularly irregular

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6
Q
A

Supraventricular Tachycardia (SVT)

  • Narrow QRS complexes
  • No P waves
  • HR is fast
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7
Q
A

Sinus rhythm with premature ventricular contractions (PVCs);

  • P waves are NL and come before QRS, until QRS complexes occur prematurely and become wide
  • ST segment goes in opp direction of QRS complex (characteristic of PVC)
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8
Q
A

V-tach

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9
Q
A

Vfib

Unresponssive, cannot feel pulses,

digguse,chaotic and irregular morphology

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10
Q
A

2nd degree AV block (Wenckebach)

longer, longer, longer, DROP (Wenkebach)

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11
Q
A

1st degree AV block (long P-R intervals; longer than .2 seconds)

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12
Q
A

3rd degree AV block;

atria and ventricles are beating indepdently;

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13
Q
A

RBBB;

Wide QRS; “M” shaped

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14
Q

What change are characteristic of hypokalemia?

A

- flat T wave

- U wave

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15
Q
A

Hypokalemia

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16
Q
A

hyperkalemia

17
Q

changes with hyperkalemia

A

- tall, peaked T wave

- wide QRS

- flat P