ECG Tracing Flashcards

1
Q

Sequential process of depolarization and repolarization of myocardial cells

A

ECG

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2
Q

Instrument used to record the electrical impulse of the heart

A

Electrocardiograph

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3
Q

Record of the mechanical tracing of the heart

A

Electrocardiogram

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4
Q

Activation is known as depolarization and relaxation (recovery) is known as

A

repolarization

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5
Q

Can ECG detect heart murmurs?

A

NO only through auscultation of the heart or echocardiogram

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6
Q

Measured in millivolts or how high is the deflection

A

Amplitude

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7
Q

Time to cross one small square is

A

0.04 seconds

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8
Q

Measured along the vertical axis with one large square representing 0.5 mV

A

Voltage or amplitude

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9
Q

Atrial Depolarization

A

P wave

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10
Q

Atrial Repolarization seen on ECG is hidden by the

A

QRS complex

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11
Q

Not always seen on ECG

A

Q wave (first deflection downward)

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12
Q

QRS complex is the

A

Depolarization of the ventricles

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13
Q

First deflection upward

A

R wave ( early depolarization of the ventricles)

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14
Q

Late depolarization of ventricles

A

S wave

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15
Q

Direction of the electrical current produced by the patients heart

A

Cardiac vector

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16
Q

Placing 2 sensors in the body , One positive and one negative leads

A

Bipolar lead

17
Q

Flow from Right side (-) to the left side (+) same direction as the lead axis of the ECG leads to what type of deflection

A

Positive large upward deflection

18
Q

When the cardiac current flow is opposite direction as the axis of the ECG lead. What type of deflection ?

A

Negative downward deflection

19
Q

When the direction is perpendicular or at 90 degree to the lead axis of the ECG

A

Isoelectric line or Biphasic or equiphasic deflection