ECG's Flashcards

1
Q

How do you calculate the rate of an ECG?

A

Count the number of big squaresin an R-R interval and divide 300 by this number

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2
Q

How do you calculate the PR inteval?

A

Measure form the start of the P wave to the start of the QRS complex

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3
Q

how long is a normal QRS complex?

A

0.12 seconds or 3 small boxes

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4
Q

What do abnormally large or abnormally long QRS complexes suggest?

A

•Abnormally large → ventricular hypertrophy •Abnormally broad → ventricular conduction defect BBB.

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5
Q

How long should the PR interval be?

A

No more than 5 small squares (0.2 seconds)

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6
Q

If the PR interval is longer than 5 small squares, what does this suggest?

A

problems in conduction from the SA node to the AV node → Type 1 heart block

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7
Q
A

2nd degree heart block type 2

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8
Q
A

Atrial flutter

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9
Q
A

multifocal atrial tachicardia

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10
Q
A

2nd degree heartblock type1

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11
Q
A
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12
Q
A

sinus bradycardia

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13
Q
A

third degree heart block

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14
Q
A

ventricular tachycardia ploymorphic

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15
Q
A

ventricular tachycardia torsade des pointes

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16
Q
A

sinoatrial block

17
Q
A

sinus tachycardia

18
Q
A

VF ventricular fibrillation

19
Q
A

normal sinus rhythm

20
Q
A

bundle branch block

Ma(RR)oW

Wi(LL)oW

21
Q
A

asystole

22
Q
A

AF artial fibrillation

23
Q
A

first degree heart block

24
Q
A

pacemaker failure to capture

25
Q
A

sinus arrhythmia

26
Q
A

supraventricular tachycardia

27
Q
A

ventricular tachycardia monomorphic

28
Q
A

wolff-parkinson-white syndrome

29
Q
A