ECG: Left Anterior Fascicular Block Flashcards
1
Q
A left anterior fascicular block (LAFB, a.k.a. left anterior hemiblock or LAHB) occurs when¿
A
The anterior fascicle of the left bundle branch is no longer able to conduct action potentials.
2
Q
What is the criteria to diagnose a LAFB¿
A
- Left axis deviation of at least -45 degrees
- The presence of a qR complex in lead I and a rS complex in lead III.
- Usually a rS complex in lead II and aVF as well (not always).
3
Q
Why is old inferior wall myocardial infarction is not able to be diagnosed in the setting of a left anterior fascicular block¿
A
Due to the inferior Q waves present from the LAFB.
4
Q
Can a LAFB occur in the setting of a bifascicular or trifascicular block¿
A
Yes