ECG + Endo + Autoanalysers Flashcards

1
Q

Electrocardiogram

A

the pictorial representation of the electrical activity of the heart

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2
Q

Electrocardiograph

A

the machine that receives the electrical information through electrodes and converts this into a picture on a monitor screen

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3
Q

P-Wave

A

Atrial depolarisation

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4
Q

QRS Wave

A

Ventricular depolarisation

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5
Q

T-Wave

A

Ventricular repolarisation

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6
Q

What is Ann ECG used for?

A
evaluate cardiac dz
differentiate a variety of different dz
monitor during anaesthesia + sx
routine evaluation
documentation of data
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7
Q

When evaluating cardiac dz, the ECG is used for?

A

cardiac enlargement
arrhythmias
pericardial dz

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8
Q

The secrets to success in recording ECG:

A

px positioning
restraint
lead placement

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9
Q

standard px positioning for an ECG reading

A

right lateral recumbency

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10
Q

Where do you have the leads attach to on an animal

A

green/white on bottom legs

green/red on top legs

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11
Q

What do yo need to perform a goof ECG?

A
good contact electrodes to skin
some units need to be grounded
insulate px 
set sensitivity 1mv=1cm height
set speed 22mm/sec or 50mm/sec
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12
Q

Px prep for ECG

A

clip and skin should be moistened with alcohol for a diagnostic test to pastes and gels for longer monitoring

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13
Q

Types of bench top auto analysers:

A
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14
Q

Quality Assurance

A

encompassing program for the monitoring and evaluation of the various aspects of producing laboratory results to ensure that standards of quality are being met.This will include running quality control and comparative tests

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15
Q

Quality Control

A

typically refers to commercial material prepared to mimic patient samples when run on specific pieces of equipment. The manufacturer provides the result to be expected if the machine is reading tests accurately.

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16
Q

Comparative testing

A

Gribbles provides a service where a sample can be run in house and some of the sample sent to Gribbles for testing. Results can be compared. However, it is vital the same sample is sent to Gribbles that was used in house.