ECG Flashcards

1
Q

What are the inferior leads? What artery supplies this territory?

A

II, III, AVF - Supplied by the right coronary artery

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2
Q

What are the lateral leads? What artery supplies this territory?

A

I, AVL, V5, V6- Supplied by the left circumflex

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3
Q

What are the septal leads? What artery supplies this territory?

A

V1 and V2- Left anterior descending

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4
Q

What are the anterior leads? What artery supplies this area?

A

V3 and V4- Left anterior descending

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5
Q

Which of the chest leads shows the RV?

A

V1 and V2

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6
Q

Which of the chest leads shows the septum?

A

V3 and V4

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7
Q

Which of the chest leads shows the left ventricle?

A

V5 and V6

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8
Q

Which lead is also referred to as the rhythm strip?

A

Lead II

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9
Q

What is the standard rate ECG machines run at?

A

25mm/s

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10
Q

How long does a single large square represent?

A

A single large square is 5mm and represents 0.2s

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11
Q

How many large squares make up a single second?

A

5

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12
Q

How many large squares are in a minute?

A

5 large squares = 1 second

300 large squares= 60 seconds = 1 minute

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13
Q

How much does one small square represent?

A

0.04s or 40ms

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14
Q

Where is the PR interval measured from?

A

Start of the p wave to the beginning of the QRS complex

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15
Q

What is the normal PR interval? What does it represent?

A

120-200 ms
Or 3-5 small squares

It represents the AV node delay (mostly)

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16
Q

How can the heart rate be quickly calculated?

A

300 divided by the number of big squares (0.2s/200ms each) between each R wave

17
Q

What is the normal duration of the QRS complex?

A

120ms or 3 small squares- it is termed a broad QRS complex if it wider than this