Ecg Flashcards
What do you call an upward reflection from the baseline
Positive
What is a negative deflection?
A downward waveform on an ecg baseline
What is the maximun number of deflections from an ecg baseline?
5
Name the 5 ecg deflections in chronological order
P QRS T
One deflection represents…
Either activation, depolarization of myocardial cells or repolarization of electrical charge
What is the ratio between a p wave and a qrs complex in a normal sinus rhythm?
1:1
What deflection shows depolarization of the Atria
P wave
What does a p wave show?
Depolarization of the atria
What is the PR section?
The flat line between the P wave and the QRS complex
What is the PR interval?
The interval from the start if the P wave to the end of the PR segment
What do we call the ECG recording of depolarizing the ventricles?
The QRS complex?
What is a Q wave?
The first downward deflections, if there is any
What is an R wave?
The first upward defelction following a downward deflection
What is an S wave?
The first downward wave following an upward deflection
What is an ST segment?
The pause (flat line) between the S and the T waves