ECG Flashcards

1
Q

Low Potassium

A

U wave

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2
Q

High Potassium

A

Peaked T wave (may look like second QRS)

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3
Q

QRS complex represents

A

Depolarization (contraction) of ventricles

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4
Q

P wave represents

A

Depolarization (contraction) of atria

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5
Q

T wave represents

A

re-polarization of the ventricles

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6
Q

Junctional Rhythm

A

No P wave, problem with SA node

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7
Q

Wide QRS

A

Ventricle-initiated impulse

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8
Q

Atrial Rhythm

A

SA node fails to generate impulse

Not considered lethal

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9
Q

A-Flutter

A

ECG: Irregular, sawtooth appearance

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10
Q

A-Fib

A

ECG: Few measurable atrial (P) waves

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11
Q

Supraventricular Tachycardia

A

ECG: Can look like V-Tach, but NOT coming from ventricles
Unsure of origin
Before ventricular contraction

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12
Q

Ventricular Rhythm

A

Can be Fatal
SA or AV fail to initiate
Ventricles start to pace heart

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13
Q

Pre-mature Ventricular Contraction

A

Ventricles contract to soon

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14
Q

V-Fib

A

ECG: Looks messy

Ventricles move to fast, no blood leaving heart

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15
Q

V-Tach

A

ECG: Symmetrical, rounded mounds

Low perfusion, no correct contractions

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16
Q

Torsades de Pointes

A

ECG: Accordion appearance
Associated with low mag. levels (give magnesium sulfate)
Most common in laboring mothers

17
Q

Asystole

A

Flatline